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Dec 9, 2024 - 9:12:26 PM
26 posts since 2/9/2008

Is anyone using fine tuners on their steel-stringed banjos? Any luck with them?

I have good tuners (Bill Keith tuners), but getting those little micro adjustments still takes longer than I'd like. The 2nd and 3rd strings go out of tune a bit sometimes after playing songs with chokes or pulls. Are there any other solutions for this problem? I'm using Bill Keith strings, which are 11-11-15-22-11, on a

Elderly instrument sells three kinds of fiddle fine tuners. Any opinions on which one would be best?
Black fine tuner

Shiny fine tuner

Little fine tuner

I did see this thread from eight years ago, but I'm curious if people have experiences since then. I'd love a tailpiece with fine tuners, but the tailpieces with individual adjustments for string angle are too expensive for me.
https://www.banjohangout.org/archive/317063

Dec 9, 2024 - 10:48:59 PM
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pfalzgrass

Germany

106 posts since 9/13/2017

I switched to Rickard tuners for that reason, they have a 10:1 ratio. IMO the fiddle fine tuners are only useful when a change in tone or volume is wanted.

Dec 9, 2024 - 11:12:37 PM
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martyjoe

Ireland

622 posts since 3/24/2020

I use Steinberger tuners on some of my banjos. They work very similar to fiddle fine tuners and have an equivalent ratio of 20:1

Dec 9, 2024 - 11:18:21 PM

26 posts since 2/9/2008

New tuners! I took a break from banjo for awhile, so I didn't know so many new developments had happened with tuners in the last decade or so. Maybe I'll have to save up for them.

Dec 10, 2024 - 6:35:51 AM

RB3

USA

2215 posts since 4/12/2004

My first banjo had a friction fifth string tuner that was very difficult to adjust. I used a fine adjustment fiddle tuner that can be attached to the section of the string between the end of the tailpiece and the bridge. This approach works quite well, and it requires no modification of the banjo tailpiece. Below is a link to a web page with a photo of such a tuner.

Fiddle Fine Tuner

Dec 10, 2024 - 7:56:32 AM

2478 posts since 5/19/2018

All the above solutions are good recommendations.

You can also go old school and use one of these:

oettinger.co/

I have them on two of my instruments and I love the ability to adjust and the sound they produce.

The attached photo is from a vintage instrument I have.


 

Dec 10, 2024 - 8:49:10 AM
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conic

England

1014 posts since 2/15/2014

There was a chap a couple of years ago had a very nice 2x4 small scale banjo which used fiddle ine tuners, he has photos , link below

https://www.banjohangout.org/archive/381172

Dec 10, 2024 - 10:03:41 AM

26 posts since 2/9/2008

Thanks for all the suggestions! I think I'll try out fine tuners on a couple of string to see how I like it, then maybe save up for better tuners or an Oettingers.

I got the banjo for $1k and bought the Keith tuners separately, so I could get dangerously close to spending half of the banjo's cost in tuners/tailpieces if I'm not careful!

Dec 10, 2024 - 10:13:21 AM
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80468 posts since 5/9/2007

Keiths need to be set for the temperature they are used in.
More end screw tension for cooler and less for warmer.
I use 4 Keiths on my main banjo.
Two twisters and two regulars on 1 and 4.
The thing about tuners is you get to keep them if you sell the banjo.

I don't like 10 or 20:1 ratios.
Much too slow and I find all the precision I need in 4:1s.
I didn't like the 2:1 pancakes that came on my tb-2 Those were too coarse.
My 4:1 regular Keiths are smooth as butter.

Dec 10, 2024 - 10:15:19 AM

26 posts since 2/9/2008

Oh, interesting. I didn't know about changing the screw tension based on the temperature. I'll have to start paying attention to it.

Dec 10, 2024 - 12:33:52 PM

873 posts since 11/9/2021

These are in-line string tuners - run the string thru them in between the bridge and the tail piece.

https://reverb.com/item/52369139-anton-breton-vp-13-1-suzuki-style-violin-fine-tuner-dozen?utm_campaign=US-Shop_unpaid&utm_medium=cpc&utm_source=google
Anton Breton VP-13-1 Suzuki Style Violin Fine Tuner Dozen image 1

Dec 10, 2024 - 1:11 PM

johnedallas

Germany

223 posts since 2/18/2005

quote:
Originally posted by RB3

 Below is a link to a web page with a photo of such a tuner.

Fiddle Fine Tuner


Yes, that's the type I used on my old open-back with the friction pegs and vellum head! Sits on the string between bridge and tailpiece. I had them on all 5 strings, and they worked well. Even when humidity varied during a gig!
The other type of fine-tuner that screws into the violin's tailpiece wouldn't fit on a banjo tailpiece.

BTW when I put nylon strings on my old open-back - keeping the friction pegs and vellum head - I was able to do without the fine-tuners.

Cheers,

John

Dec 11, 2024 - 10:39:13 AM

2601 posts since 2/9/2007

quote:
Originally posted by matthewfbyrnes

 

I have good tuners (Bill Keith tuners), but getting those little micro adjustments still takes longer than I'd like. The 2nd and 3rd strings go out of tune a bit sometimes after playing songs with chokes or pulls.


Fine tuners won't fix this.  Your main problem is almost certainly friction in the nut slots.  Even if they are shaped and sized perfectly, and polished nice and smooth, they still need a bit of lubrication to work optimally.  I use soft pencil lead (graphite).

Also make sure you're not wrapping the string too many turns around the peg shaft.  If the string crosses over itself, it can slip or get pinched on the coil underneath.

Dec 12, 2024 - 12:05:06 AM
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HSmith

UK

606 posts since 12/30/2005

Hi
I agree with Dan Gellert's comments.
Your Keith tuners are amongst the highest quality available. Correctly set up, they should perform perfectly. However, if you like to play extremely aggressive chokes, there's no tuner that can guarantee the string won't be pulled a little out of tune. I'd concentrate on ensuring that the nut and bridge slots are correctly set, the strings are securely fitted to the tuners and 'played in' for a while, that the head tension is stable, and that you're not attacking the strings over aggressively. Ron Block is famed for his 'choking' style, and he manages perfectly well without any modification to his tuners. He is a member here and is very approachable. Why not ask him for his opinion?

Dec 12, 2024 - 3:07:22 AM

454 posts since 6/15/2006

There are very fine guitar tuners out there there with various ratios. that are superior to most banjo tuners as for not not going out of tune, but Arghhh. I know what you will say :) Steen

Dec 12, 2024 - 10:27:13 AM

26 posts since 2/9/2008

I went to the local violin shop (House of Note in SLP, MN) and they were selling the fine tuners like the kind wrench13 mentioned for $1 a pop. I bought five of them and put them on, but they affected the sound in a way I didn't like, so I removed all except the 5th string one.

I'll spend some time putting graphite in the nut grooves and adjusting the tuner screws. I haven't oiled my Keith tuners or had them relubricated, but they aren't difficult to turn, so I didn't see the need. Is it worth oiling them or is it best to just wait until issues arise?

Thanks, everybody!

Dec 12, 2024 - 7:25:25 PM

873 posts since 11/9/2021

Matthew, those type tuners definitely affect tone, even on fiddles, one reason I never used them. But I could see using on the fifth string on the banjo for sure, to tweak up tuning when using a nail or sliding capo. Might even try one myself!

Dec 17, 2024 - 6:48:51 AM
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80468 posts since 5/9/2007

Concerning aggressive bending throwing the string out of tune:

Get a finger under each string at the last fret and pull it straight up off the neck 1 inch.
Retune to pitch and repeat the straight up 1 inch pull/retune until the string no longer goes flat.
Usually 3-4 pulls.
When the string can't be pulled out of tune it will not go out of tune from being bent or choked.
This "seating" of both ends of the string(s) will also ensure accurate Keith tuner operations.

Dec 17, 2024 - 7:33:08 AM

conic

England

1014 posts since 2/15/2014

Wow, I have never seen 4 x Keith tuners on one banjo, what tunes are best for 4 Keith tuners?. 
 
quote:
Originally posted by steve davis

Keiths need to be set for the temperature they are used in.
More end screw tension for cooler and less for warmer.
I use 4 Keiths on my main banjo.
Two twisters and two regulars on 1 and 4.
The thing about tuners is you get to keep them if you sell the banjo.

I don't like 10 or 20:1 ratios.
Much too slow and I find all the precision I need in 4:1s.
I didn't like the 2:1 pancakes that came on my tb-2 Those were too coarse.
My 4:1 regular Keiths are smooth as butter.


Dec 17, 2024 - 7:41:18 AM
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80468 posts since 5/9/2007

I have the "twisters" on 2 and 3 only.
On 1 and 4 I have Keith "regular" tuners which are just tuners without the hi-lo locks made with the same precision as the twisters.
There are videos of Bill playing with 4 "twisters".

Dec 17, 2024 - 7:45:59 AM

3089 posts since 2/12/2005

I tried using those fine fiddle tuners and it was able to be done but over time it was just a hassle so I stopped. It's a pretty cheap experiment.

My friend used one successfully on a banjo with a tunneling 5th string that had too much friction inside the tunnel I guess. It worked okay for him.

Dec 17, 2024 - 11:36:51 AM

JackGrave

Czech Republic

30 posts since 11/22/2022

@matthewfbyrnes Violin fine tuners are more hassle than good, as I have been told by my luthier: They choke tone and sound projection on violins.

I am pretty happy user of tensionator tailpiece from Clareen banjos on my tenor banjos. So I would recomend to purchase this one from Gold Tone: goldtonemusicgroup.com/goldton...s/5tens-c curently priced at 79.99 USD. And bonus thing about this thingy is: You can use guitar strings. Also I would recomend to recut string grooves in the nut and bridge (if needed) a lubricate them with graphite (soft pencil).

Dec 18, 2024 - 8:17:28 AM
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80468 posts since 5/9/2007

quote:
Originally posted by conic
Wow, I have never seen 4 x Keith tuners on one banjo, what tunes are best for 4 Keith tuners?. 
 
quote:
Originally posted by steve davis

Keiths need to be set for the temperature they are used in.
More end screw tension for cooler and less for warmer.
I use 4 Keiths on my main banjo.
Two twisters and two regulars on 1 and 4.
The thing about tuners is you get to keep them if you sell the banjo.

I don't like 10 or 20:1 ratios.
Much too slow and I find all the precision I need in 4:1s.
I didn't like the 2:1 pancakes that came on my tb-2 Those were too coarse.
My 4:1 regular Keiths are smooth as butter.


Bill's "Auld Lang Syne" uses 4 and Bela's song from "Bluegrass Hearts".Is that one "Vertigo"?

 

 

 

go"?


Dec 19, 2024 - 12:52:14 AM
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26 posts since 2/9/2008

@JackGrave - I might get that. It's affordable. Thanks!

@Conic - John Hartford uses cam tuners on the 1st and 4th in Foggy Mountain Landscape: youtube.com/watch?v=YPRZtBw3Zoc

Dec 19, 2024 - 5:22:06 AM

conic

England

1014 posts since 2/15/2014

Thanks, never heard that one but its a very nice tune, on the 1st string he seems to be using both the bar and the tuner to great effect, what a genius

Dec 20, 2024 - 3:35:28 PM

97 posts since 2/8/2011

Back in about 1994, Eddie Adcock showed me his original Oettinger tailpiece at a festival, but it was nearly impossible to find one for sale at that time. So, that led me to discovering Steinberger's guitar tuners I found on a Cort headless bass guitar I bought from Rockin'Robin in Houston. Stew-Mac carried them, so I bought a set and installed them on my Stelling Golden Cross after Y2K. Since then, I have had absolutely no tuning issues as they have a 40:1 tuning ratio!! I then put a set on my "new" used Deering GDL after repairing the cosmetic issues. I'll Never use any other tuners. If/when I sell either banjo, I'll keep my Steinbergers.

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